STANDARDIZATION
Standardization is to use of
guidelines for the production of uniform interchangeable components especially
for use in mass production.
It
also refers to the establishment and adoption of guidelines for conduct to
global marketing the term is used in describe the simplification of procurement
& production to achieve economy.
ADVANTAGES OF
STANDARDIZATION
1)
Easier
in design.
2)
Easier
in manufacture as there are limited number of variants.
3)
Makes
repeated use of specialized equipment in erection and completion.
4)
Easier
and quicker.
FACTORS INFLUENCING
STANDARDIZATION
1)
To
select the most rational type of member for each element from the point of
production, assembly, serviceability and economy.
2)
To
limit the number of types of elements and to use them in large quantities.
3)
To
use the largest size of the extent possible, thus resulting in less number of
joints.
4) To
limit the size and number of prefabricate by the weight in overall dimension
that can be handled by the handling and erection equipment and by the
limitation of transportation.
5) To
have all these prefabricates approximately of same weight very near to the
lifting capacity of the equipment.
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