Prefabrication Standardization:
It is the use of guidelines for production of uniform
interchangeable components especially in mass production.
It refers to adoption and establishment of guidelines for
global marketing
It is used for simplification of procurement and production
to achieve economy
Advantages of standardization:
1.
Easier in design in accordance to guidelines so
that complexity is reduced
2.
Easier to manufacture since the number of
variants are limited
3.
It uses specialized and precise equipments for
erection and completion
4.
Speed and easier construction
Factors affecting standardization:
1.
To select the member for each element from the
point of productivity, assembly, serviceability and economy
2.
To limit number of types of elements and use
them in large quantities
3.
To use large size of panels so that the number
of joints is reduced
4.
To limit the size and weight of prefabricate so
that it can be handled easily
5.
To use the prefabricate weight almost same as
lifting capacity of the equipment
Productivity that is industrial engineering is applicable in all engineering branches. Appreciate you for highlighting it in civil engineering.
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